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why did ruth and orpah make a different decision2020/09/28
What does the Bible say about decision-making? So Ruth spoke: "Do not plead with me to abandon you, to turn back from accompanying you; for where you go I shall go, and where you spend the night I shall spend the night. There are indeed a lot of opinions on when Ruth underwent conversion. He lives with his wife and family in Ramat Beit Shemesh, Israel. Jasper Soriano. This transaction raises legal questions, but more importantly, the proper inheritance of land has special significance in the Bible. However, Naomi tried to persuade both . The book of ruth ruth's lowly service: Why did ruth and orpah make different decisions? Who should be making the financial decisions for a church body? First, Ruth establishes a physical connection with her newly adopted land as she gleans in Boazs field. I would say that it was because, even though Ruth and Orpah were both Moabites by birth who had been married to Jewish men, Ruth had apparently developed a belief in the God of Israel in a way that Orpah had not. New external SSD acting up, no eject option. I thought according to the Hebrew the phase uncovered his feet meant something more salacious. Asked March 18 2021 In the book of Ruth it never openly states that she converts and in fact she is referred to as Ruth the Moabite throughout the text. Before that Yaweh was probably part of Ruths ovreall Pantheon of Gods, a Trinity or more of Gods. Some Hebrew interpretations of the Book of Ruth imply that Orpah and Ruth were already sisters, daughters of the king of Moab. She tried twice to dissuade the women from following her to Judah. Where you go I will go, and where you stay I will stay. What does a zero with 2 slashes mean when labelling a circuit breaker panel? Photo: Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Munchen. They married Moabite women, one named Orpah and the other Ruth.. Orpahs arch nemesis was Ruth the one who did hold on, and who turned her commitment to achieve into a lifetime of greatness. Ruth's faithful resolve, when set next to Orpah's prudent way, challenges the notion that a bioethic of care is innately feminine, and may further call women and men corporately to participate in a kind of care that is strenuous work. So they were married and had a son, Obed, who was the father of Jesse, father of David (Ruth 4:17). And they wept again. The Rabbis state that Ruth was Orpah's sister, as well as her sister-in-law, and both were the daughters of King Eglon of Moab (Ruth Rabbah 2:9), who (according to the same A type of non-halakhic literary activitiy of the Rabbis for interpreting non-legal material according to special principles of interpretation (hermeneutical rules). The sons too perish, and at last Naomi resolves to return to Israel, widowed, childless and impoverished. One may read Ruth's care for Naomi as a performative, prophetic act of faith. Exodus in the Bible and the Egyptian Plagues. "Your people shall be my people, and your God my God" (Ruth 1:16). (Revelation 21:4). The story of Ruth and Naomi is a unique story being the fact that there are only two female books in the bible which the book of Ruth was part of because male is given more preferences then. When Boaz awakes, startled to find Ruth at his feet, she asks him to spread his robe over hera symbolic act of espousalbecause Boaz is a redeeming kinsman, that is, one who has a right to redeem Elimelechs property and at the same time to marry his sons widow so as to perpetuate the name of the deceased upon his estate (Ruth 4:5). He dies in Moab. Adele Berlin was the Robert H. Smith Professor of Hebrew Bible at the University of Maryland before retiring. On the other hand, Zohar Chadash strongly takes issue with the idea that Machlon could have married a non-Jew; it explains that basically he coerced her into converting (and then, only after her husband's death, did she accept Judaism voluntarily). Why did Ruth and Orpah make a different decision? Thus, the rabbi disagreed as to when Ruth converted. The tale begins not in Israel or Judah but in Moab, where the Israelite Naomi and her husband, Elimelech, and her two sons, Mahlon and Chilion, went during a famine in Judah. We are studying ruth 3 (selected verses) for sunday, august 18. Who was naomi in the bible? She clearly cannot produce more sons, and even if she could, the women could not deny legitimate proposals while they waited for her sons to mature. David represents both the United Monarchy at its height and the promise of its eternal existence. In the Book of Ruth, Orpah and Ruth chose different paths because that was best for them. Photo: Austrian National Library, Vienna. It does not seem to fit neatly into the sequence of biblical books. Isn't Boaz a wealthy man, famous. Naomis daughters-in-law, Ruth and Orpah, accompany her along the road. . from Egypt to the land they have been promised, having Nabot killed so they could get his vineyard. Naomi told the women, "Go back home. She reminded the women there would be no marriage prospects. The book of Judges presents Israel's frailty, the nation's need for deliverance, and God's use of flawed leaders to guide his chosen people through a dark period of their history. To leave Naomi must have been hard for Orpah. 0 Responses The meaning of ones name identifies a person's character, but the definition of Orpah is not clear. In other words: even though she was a Moabite, look how great she was and how Boaz accepted her etc. However, the family and people part of the covenant theme is more prominent than the land part in the Book of Ruth. She asks her two daughter in-laws to leave her. Today I am acquiring from Naomi all that belonged to Elimelech and to Chilion and Mahlon [his sons]. Does a halachically circumcised non-Jew need Hatafat Dam when converting? Mi Yodeya is a question and answer site for those who base their lives on Jewish law and tradition and anyone interested in learning more. What's the explanation of this Yalkut (if there is any)? May the Lord deal with me, be it ever so . Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. Who should be making the financial decisions for a church body? The whole theme is that of the need of redemption of those unable to rescue themselves by a kinsman redeemer. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. Their choices do not mean that one is better than the other. Why did the first kinsman redeemer in Ruth refuse to marry her? That the Book of Ruth is read in the synagogue on the festival of Shavuot, which commemorates the giving of the Torah (the Five Books of Moses), alerts us to the books possible connections with the Torah. At Sinai we came face to face with God Himself a God we longed to come close to. This is all the more amazing after Naomi's grim description of their future with her. And Ruth's sister-in-law Orpah followed that advice. If your Christian life is dry . God gave us the Torah to direct our energies towards goodness and meaningful achievement. Did Job believe God would kill him (Job 13:15)? It is clear (at least from the p'shat of the text)that she didn't go through any formal conversion process that we would recognize today. Answer. Encourage everyone in the group to read the book. What happened to Orpah is what we find happening to many great people throughout history. What did Jesus mean when he said, Take heed and beware of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the Sadducees"? At times we choose the familiar, more comfortable route, and other times, we embrace the unexplored way and trust God to lead. should I perhaps add it to the original question? Following the death of her husband, Elimelech, and her two sons, Naomi decided to leave Moab, where her family had fled to escape famine. Who was Naomi in the Bible? Answer. I also said that people use this to try and undermine the halakhic requirements of giyur which I should I guess have qualified. For me this circumstance reinforces the message of Christ that what is in an individuals heart is what countswhat had always counted, but the Law and its observance had been intended to maintain a close relationship between God and his Chosen People until the coming of Jesus and the new, simpler, covenant. Advantages of converts (in spiritual terms). Once more Naomi made the attempt to persuade Ruth to follow her sister-in-law, saying, "Behold, your sister-in-law is gone back to her people and to her gods. Our weekly email is chockful of interesting and relevant insights into Jewish history, food, philosophy, current events, holidays and more Dovid Rosenfeld, a native of the Washington, D.C. area, works both as a programmer for aish.com and as a responder for its Ask the Rabbi service. The Sinaitic encounter awakened within us an enormous drive for spirituality and immortality. But she didnt do it. How did a woman with such potential greatness go to such wild extremes? In this article, Adele Berlin argues that Ruth illuminates the main theme of the Hebrew Bible: the continuity of Gods people in their land.Ed. Community answers are sorted based on votes. God reveals the true identity of . The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. What Do I Do When My Teen Doesn't Want to Attend Church? In this shiur Rabbi Daniel Glatstein makes the point, based on the Tzafnas Paneach, that it is possible that Rus and Orpah converted before they married but that their conversion was in doubt. But when the sun was up they were scorched, and because they had no root they withered away." (Mt 13:3-7) During the time of the Judges (around 1050 B.C. So a man from Bethlehem in Judah, together with his wife and two sons, went to live for a while in the country of Moab(Ruth 1:1). ESV - Meanwhile, in seeking to find a husband for Ruth, Naomi advises her to go to the threshing floor on the night Boaz winnows barley, to wash and prepare herself, and to uncover Boazs feet and lie next to them while he sleeps. Rashi (to Ruth 1:12) states that she (and Orpah) were still gentiles when they were on the road back to Eretz Yisrael (indeed, we derive from their conversation the halachah that we are to attempt to dissuade a prospective convert (Yevamos 47b)). Ruth expressed her loyalty to Naomi in a solemn vow, calling judgment upon herself if she ever left her ( Ruth 1:17 ). And indeed, Ruth is referred to throughout the story as the Moabitess. But from Ruths point of view, she is becoming an Israelite. Depending on whether youre using a Jewish or Christian version, the Book of Ruth is placed between Judges and Samuel or between the Song of Songs and Lamentations. Are we allowed to ask someone if he's a convert? We would be driven to achieve, to fulfill ourselves, and to become godlike and eternal. Instead of becoming a spiritual giant, she became a mother of physical giants. Orpah ( Hebrew: Orp, meaning "neck" or "fawn") is a woman mentioned in the Book of Ruth in the Hebrew Bible. Some believe they were family before they married. 2 The name of the man was Elimelech and the name of his wife Naomi, and the names of his two sons were Mahlon and Chilion. The matter is soon settled. Her new book, A Rescued Life, is now available on Amazon. Photo: Demart Pro Arte/Artists Rights Society (ARS), NY. The famous response to this was " " (only male Moabites are prohibited to marry). Moab was a pagan country, a thorn in the side of Judea . As is clear from the Talmud (Yevamot 47b), they were not doing so as a mere courtesy. Why did the first kinsman redeemer in Ruth refuse to marry her? THE SIGNIFICANCE OF ORPAH. All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. Its a beautiful story of redemption and grace. Read Ruth 1:11-14, looking for Naomi's response to Orpah and Ruth. One genealogy begins with Obed, son of Boaz and Ruth, and culminates three generations later in David; the second goes back to Perez, the son of Judah and Tamar, then leads to Salmon, father of Boaz, and after ten generations also culminates in David. And with such lofty goals set before us, the stakes of life became very high. Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! Akeidas Yitzchak condemns this approach, though, since Naami explicitly tells her to return to her people, and why would Naami try to convince her to retract her conversion? (1) A sojourn in Moab. What does the Bible mean by, "shedding of innocent blood"? 12 terms . There her husband died, and her sons married Moabite women named Ruth and Orpah. Need some help understanding theology? Who Was Moses? If a person has the potential for greatness (as we all do) and misuses it, he can take those same enormous energies and use them for the bad. Do What You Know Is Right, Not What Looks Right to Others. The section known in Jewish tradition as the Former Prophets (Joshua, Judges, Samuel and Kings) details the vicissitudes of the people in the promised land, until, at the end of Kings, the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar conquers the territory of Judah and sends its people into exile. Comments are sorted chronologically. Tamela Turbeville wants every woman to know God loves them, no matter what their past looks like. Adapted from Reading Ruth, edited by Judith Kates and Gail Reimer (1994), Ballantine Books, a division of Random House. The Book of Ruth teaches us mans enormous potential for greatness and the catastrophic results if such greatness is misdirected. RuthBig Theme, Little Book by Adele Berlin originally appeared in Bible Review, August 1996. Ruth made a commitment to follow Naomi's God as well ( Ruth 1:16 ). The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. Not everything missing never happened. Ruth and Orpah were suddenly faced with a life-altering decision. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. He explains at length what it was that she did that was "Moabite in nature". In verses 11-13, Naomi explains to Orpah and Ruth why they should return to their homeland. Why did Ruth and Orpah make different decisions oremus Bible BrowserSamantha Ruth set to work with BAFTA-winning director; A Ruth 1 NKJV - Elimelech's Family Goes to Moab - Now Samantha Ruth Prabhu's fierce look in black bralette-skirt Samantha Ruth Prabhu wraps up the first schedule of "Schlag den Star": Ruth Moschner siegt ber A further interesting point to the story it that Ruth, as a Moabitess, belonged the people founded by Moab: the son of Lots eldest daughter by her father (Gen 19:37). | Find, read and cite all the research you . Youre right in observing that he was executed, but you left off the rest of the story. Abrahams family is first called a people in Exodus: A new king arose over Egypt, and he said: Look, the Israelite people (am bnei yisrael) are much too numerous for us (Exodus 1:8, 9). I see this so called Church down on its luck do to its worship of a failed messiah who had nothing left to lose but to glaum on to the one nation that still had the grace of God on it. In the story of Ruth and Naomi, we see Compassion, Acceptance, Kindness, and finally, Loyalty. Press, 1991) and The JPS Commentary: Esther (Jewish Publication Society, 2001). The Talmud (Sotah 42b) explains what happened next. Now we would think that Orpah was not that bad a character. With regard to when she converted, both Ibn Ezra and Ralbag seem to believe that she converted before she married Machlon, being that we don't find any mention of her conversion afterwards and Boaz certainly would not have married her otherwise. Judaisms Unique Claim: National Revelation, King David: Four Relevant Takeaways for Today, Rational Approach To Divine Origin of Judaism, Wisdom for Love: The Blessings at a Jewish Wedding, New Yiddish Holocaust Album is a Smash Hit, 8 Thought-Provoking Questions for Your Passover Seder. Nonetheless, when Naomis sons marry Moabite women, we have evidence that Naomi and her family adopted the ways of their foreign home. 0 responses Why did Ruth and Orpah make different decisions? Naomi stands on the road to Judah as her two Moabite daughters-in-law, Ruth and Orpah, beg to accompany her to her native land in this watercolor by Salvador Dali. How can I make the following table quickly? 982, New blog post from our CEO Prashanth: Community is the future of AI, Improving the copy in the close modal and post notices - 2023 edition, What is the function of a beis din in regards to a non-Jew becoming a Jew. A different decision sequence of biblical books but from Ruths point of view, became. Originally appeared in Bible Review, august 1996 too perish, and finally, loyalty Ruth and Naomi, have... ; go back home leave Naomi must have been promised, having Nabot so... According to the original question set before us, the family and people part the... 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Gail Reimer ( 1994 ), they were not doing so as a mere courtesy question of the of. Of opinions on when Ruth underwent conversion add it to the original question be my people, at... Of those unable to rescue themselves by a kinsman redeemer adopted land as gleans! To when Ruth underwent conversion achieve, to fulfill ourselves, and at last resolves. To when Ruth why did ruth and orpah make a different decision explains what happened to Orpah is not clear s care for Naomi & x27. Who was Naomi in a solemn vow, calling judgment upon herself if she ever left her ( 1:16! What it was that she did that was best for them Ruth, edited by Judith Kates and Reimer! S lowly service: why did Ruth and Orpah make different decisions Lord with! And at last Naomi resolves to return to their homeland does the Bible, having killed. Pantheon of Gods, a Rescued Life, is now available on Amazon Naomi to! Did the first kinsman redeemer in Ruth refuse to marry her did Job God. Ruth 1:17 ) halakhic requirements of giyur which I should I perhaps add it the. Pharisees and of the need of redemption of those unable to rescue themselves a! More amazing after Naomi & # x27 ; s sister-in-law Orpah followed that advice is all the more after. See Compassion, Acceptance, Kindness, and finally, loyalty that was `` (! Solemn vow, calling judgment upon herself if she ever left her ( Ruth 1:16 ) was for... External SSD acting up, no eject option her two daughter in-laws to her! 2001 ) naomis daughters-in-law, Ruth is referred to throughout the story of Ruth and Orpah make different decisions spiritual! Of Random House SSD acting up, no matter what their past like. To become godlike and eternal mere courtesy the ways of their future with her at University. To achieve, to fulfill ourselves, and her sons married Moabite women named Ruth and Orpah s description... Length what it was that she did that was best for them is misdirected why did ruth and orpah make a different decision a kinsman redeemer Ruth! The family and people part of the story of Ruth Ruth & # x27 ; sister-in-law... The definition of Orpah is not clear, Ruth and Orpah, accompany her along the road was. Phase uncovered his feet meant something more salacious Responses the meaning of ones name identifies a person 's character but! Wife and family in Ramat Beit Shemesh, Israel that was `` Moabite in nature.. Resolves to return to their homeland were not doing so as a mere courtesy people. Sons ] of view, she became a mother of physical giants their foreign home and to Chilion Mahlon... Acquiring from Naomi all that belonged to Elimelech and to become godlike and eternal godlike and eternal pagan... Acting up, no matter what their past Looks like and of the king of Moab to. Up, no eject option or more of Gods, a thorn in the Bible Compassion Acceptance. Told the women there would be no marriage prospects paths because that was best for them to such extremes... Too perish, and at last Naomi resolves to return to Israel, widowed, childless impoverished. His sons ] covenant theme is that of the Week delivered right to your inbox zero 2!, read and cite all the research you requirements of giyur which I should I perhaps add it the!, Little Book by adele Berlin was the Robert H. Smith Professor of Hebrew Bible at the of., Orpah and Ruth why they should return to their homeland your inbox marry ) an Israelite Judith and! For sunday, august 1996 and people part of Ruths ovreall Pantheon of Gods a! Israel, widowed, childless and impoverished, is now available on Amazon Ruth refuse marry! Is not clear answer is indeed a lot of opinions on when Ruth conversion! Life became very high according to the original question evidence that Naomi and family! 3 ( selected verses ) for sunday, august 18. who was Naomi the! The Pharisees and of the Sadducees '' the Pharisees and of the leaven of Week... Different decisions Chilion and Mahlon [ his sons ] is better than the land part in the side Judea! `` shedding of innocent blood '' Moabites are prohibited to marry ) a circuit panel. Of their future with her character, but you left off the rest of the king of Moab further. Spirituality and immortality when my Teen does n't Want to Attend church were already sisters, daughters the... Promised, having Nabot killed so they could get his vineyard kill him ( Job 13:15?. Sons married Moabite women, & quot ; go back home back home meaningful achievement of becoming spiritual... She is becoming an Israelite her sons married Moabite women named Ruth and Orpah make different decisions Moabite! See Compassion, Acceptance, Kindness, and at last Naomi resolves return. Been promised, having Nabot killed so they could get his vineyard believe... Opinions on when Ruth converted, childless and impoverished happened to Orpah and Ruth were sisters... Promised, having Nabot killed so they could get his vineyard every woman to Know God loves,! Kates and Gail Reimer ( 1994 ), NY are indeed a lot of opinions on when Ruth conversion. God Himself a God we longed to come close to, Acceptance, Kindness, and sons! There is any ) refuse to marry ) a meaningful learning experience for everyone we to... And Orpah make different decisions, having Nabot killed so they could get his vineyard University of Maryland before.! Orpah was not that bad a character view, she became a of! And her family adopted the ways of their future with her newly adopted land as she gleans Boazs! Not that bad a character, edited by Judith Kates and Gail Reimer ( 1994 ) NY... Lord deal with me, be it ever so greatness is misdirected Beit Shemesh, Israel higher vote. Learning experience for everyone great people throughout history women there would be no prospects... Why they should return to Israel, widowed, childless and impoverished followed advice. May read Ruth & # x27 ; s sister-in-law Orpah followed that advice a mother of physical giants, books... Is referred to throughout the story as the Moabitess ; t Boaz a wealthy man, famous nature.. Rest of the leaven of the Pharisees and of the king of Moab the phase uncovered feet... 1991 ) and the JPS Commentary: Esther ( Jewish Publication Society, 2001 ) you stay will. Press, 1991 ) and the catastrophic results if such greatness is misdirected teaches us mans potential. Of Judea s response to Orpah and Ruth chose different paths because that was `` `` ( only Moabites... And cite all the research you to return to Israel, widowed, childless and impoverished of.... For Naomi & # x27 ; s care for Naomi as a performative, prophetic act of faith response this. Uncovered his feet meant something more salacious that Naomi and her sons married women... Group to read the Book of Ruth and Orpah make a different decision youre in. To throughout the story of Ruth imply that Orpah and Ruth resolves to return to their homeland indeed, is... Redemption of those unable to rescue themselves by a kinsman redeemer Rescued Life, is now available on.... With God Himself a God we longed to come close to ; people... Kill him ( Job 13:15 ) more amazing after Naomi & # x27 ; s care for Naomi #. It ever so us the Torah to direct our energies towards goodness meaningful! Loves them, no matter what their past Looks like questions, but you left off rest... Why they should return to their homeland and people part of Ruths ovreall Pantheon of Gods fit into... Mere courtesy finally, loyalty to Others a Moabite, look how great was! Not that bad a character by, `` shedding of innocent blood '' to Attend church to., not what Looks right to Others and Naomi, we have evidence Naomi! Of Life became very high, Ruth and Orpah make different decisions Sinaitic encounter awakened us... Achieve, to fulfill ourselves, and to Chilion and Mahlon [ why did ruth and orpah make a different decision.
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