planet health study

planet health study2020/09/28

AMA PRA Category 1 Credit(s). Kerner J, Rimer B, Emmons K. Introduction to the special section on dissemination: dissemination research and research dissemination: how can we close the gap? The study compared health impacts of the global omnivorous diet with those reported for traditional Mediterranean, pescatarian and vegetarian diets. Combined evidence from efficacy and effectiveness trials and now from dissemination research indicates that appropriately designed obesity prevention programs can achieve DWCB prevention on a large scale. Food marketing to children and youth: threat or opportunity? Messages related to reducing television viewing for both students and staff seem to be especially important. Wang LY, Nichols LP, Austin SB. Forests in the United States and Europe are fairing better, as reforestation has occurred in the last decade. Austin SB, Field E, Wiecha J, Peterson KE, Gortmaker S. Wiecha JL, Peterson KE, Ludwig DS, Kim J, Sobol A, Gortmaker SL. Measures the average number of times citable items published in the previous two years have been cited in the JCR year. Multivariate logistic analyses with generalized estimating equations examined the effect of intervention activities on odds of students reporting DWCB at follow-up. Disordered weight control behaviors in early adolescent boys and girls of color: an under-recognized factor in the epidemic of childhood overweight. We used publicly available data from the National Center for Education Statistics to obtain socioeconomic information about each school (http://nces.ed.gov/datatools/index.asp?DataToolSectionID=4). Methods: It's an interdisciplinary field that analyzes and addresses the impact of human disruptions to Earth's natural systems to develop comprehensive, equity-focused solutions. 2021, Measures the average number of times citable items published in the past five years have been cited in the JCR year. The content on this site is intended for healthcare professionals. To obtain credit, you should first read the journal article. Blood, PhD; Anne T. Hunt, ScD; Tracy K. Richmond, MD, MPH; Monica L. Planet Health A two-year school-based health behavior intervention designed to reduce obesity among students in grades 6-8 by increasing energy expenditure while promoting key dietary behaviors. Frog populations across the globe have been decimated by the spread of a deadly fungus. However, the sustainability of the 2015-20 Dietary Guidelines remains unclear; research has not yet assessed the environmental impacts of the distinct healthy patterns recommended by the policy. We searched five databases from inception up to July 25, 2021. Flay BR. National Library of Medicine Further study of Planet Health and HC is needed to identify why some activities appear to be protective when implemented under real-world conditions while others are not and to identify what level and types of teacher training are required to achieve protective effects. 2023 Jan 1;15(1):215. doi: 10.3390/nu15010215. The planet Earth as seen from the surface of the moon during the Apollo 17 lunar landing mission, [+] December 1972. In the fully adjusted model, for each additional 100 student lesson-exposures to Planet Health lessons on reducing television viewing, a students odds of DWCB at follow-up were reduced by 20% (Table 3). Meat and dairy . Many proposals for cap-and-trade systems, methods for trapping carbon dioxide emissions underground and alternative forms of energy have been put forward, but it's up to governments and other groups to put them into action. Once, it was common to think about health only in an individualistic way, as a persons absence of illness. The impact of a school-based obesity prevention trial on disordered weight-control behaviors in early adolescent girls. 2023 Feb 21;20(5):3797. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20053797. That is, planetary health as a thing is the outcome of a collaboration between The Rockefeller Foundation, one of the largest philanthropic foundations in the world, with its emphasis on health, equity, and climate change, and The Lancet, one of the worlds premier medical journals. Correction to Lancet Planet Health . Public Health Nutr 2012; Epub ahead of print. One alternative interpretation is that if the number of television lesson-exposures is held constant, then increasing the number of Planet Health television lessons exposes students to a more diverse set of messages from teachers. We compiled and used multiple datasets to assign environmental burdens to foods, focusing on six impact categories of policy importance: global warming potential, land use, water depletion, freshwater and marine eutrophication, and particulate matter or respiratory organics. Existing community systems needed for dissemination, however, may have many competing demands on staff time and resources and may lack financial or administrative support for staff to adhere to evidence-based protocols (18,21). Disclosure: Charles P. Vega, MD, has disclosed no relevant financial relationships. It has been demonstrated to reduce obesity but not disordered weight control behaviors (DWCB), It has been demonstrated to reduce DWCB but not obesity, The program has only been used in suburban and affluent schools, The curriculum is available for less than $60. 2021 CiteScore 2022 Elsevier B.V. Scaling up programs on the order needed to achieve widespread benefit may require dissemination via collaborations with public sector and community nonprofit systems, such as schools or community centers, or the private sector, such as industry or private health insurers (20). We have a variety of tools, resources, and curricula within these topic areas. Planetary health goes beyond interrupting the spillover of pathogens from animals to people and vice versa. 2022 Oct 10;25(12):1-6. doi: 10.1017/S1368980022002221. Lancet 2010;375(9714):58393. Yager Z, ODea J. The goals of HC were to prevent obesity in middle-school students through decreased television viewing and improved nutrition and physical activity. We assessed implementation of the Planet Health curriculum at the school level with 8 variables created from information provided by school staff via the Year 2 progress report. This global dietary transition is harming the health of both people and the planet, says new research. The study . But, it received a boost in 2015 from The Rockefeller Foundation - Lancet Commission on Planetary Health. The Lancet Regional Health Southeast Asia, The Lancet Regional Health Western Pacific, We use cookies to help provide and enhance our service and tailor content and ads. Boynton-Jarrett R, Thomas TN, Peterson KE, et al. Size 400-800 sq.ft , daily sale - Rs.20000 to. The reasons underlying these associations are unclear, but it is possible that in schools where many teachers were teaching Planet Health, it was difficult to make sure all received training. Planetary health recognizes the health of the planet as a system, and that even it's non-living components are wrapped up in that state of well-being or disease. This research was supported by the Ellen Feldberg Gordon Fund for Eating Disorders Research and the Massachusetts Department of Public Health in collaboration with the International Nutrition Foundation, Inc. Additional funding for this project was provided by cooperative agreement no. The effects of global warming are also altering the patterns of water availability for drinking and agriculture: Already arid regions will likely get drier, and rising sea levels could force salty sea water into normally freshwater aquifers. . eligible for AMA PRA Category 1 Credits. Under the mentorship of Rebecca Nelson, professor in the Department of Global Development and School of Integrative Plant Science, Eli's work revolves around a growing field of research: circular bionutrient economy. Disclaimer. The Lancet Planetary Health FEATURE "Beyond being a genuine milestone for ocean conservation the High Seas Treaty is declared as a victory for multilateralism." Read more Image Submit Alerts About Current issue April 2023 Volume 7Issue 4 Table of contents View archive Review Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. and transmitted securely. your answers. Turner-McGrievy GM, Wilson MJ, Carswell J, Okpara N, Aydin H, Bailey S, Davey M, Hutto B, Wilcox S, Friedman DB, Sarzynski MA, Liese AD. Dr. Hausmann is a social psychologist who conducts multidisciplinary research and quality improvement projects focused on identifying, understanding, and reducing disparities in health and health care for vulnerable patient populations. The Planet Health efficacy trial found decreased television viewing was the strongest mediator of intervention effects on obesity (11). The racial/ethnic composition of the HC sample was similar to that of students attending Massachusetts public schools as a whole, and the percentage eligible for free or reduced-priced school lunch in HC schools, 27.6%, was similar to the state average of 25.2% (27). Austin SB. Kong. Students in schools offering programs for staff on reducing television viewing had reduced odds of DWCB at follow-up compared with students in other schools. We gathered data from school staff to quantify intervention activities, and we gathered anonymous cross-sectional survey data from students on DWCB at baseline and Year 3 follow-up (n = 16,369). Introduction Importance of considering environmental sustainability in dietary guidelines. We encouraged schools to create partnerships with outside groups to help implement and sustain HC activities (26). Findings from our study provide modest evidence that Planet Health can help prevent DWCB when widely disseminated to middle schools by a cross-sector (ie, public-private) partnership as part of a multicomponent . Earth Day is an opportunity to reflect on that suffering and seek healing. With public health, well-being became a collective enterprise. Preventing Chronic Disease. The AMA has determined Watch 1st aerial footage of gigantic, breakaway Antarctic iceberg the size of Los Angeles, 17-pound meteorite found in Antarctica, likely hidden for millennia, is perfectly intact, 52 million-year-old bat skeleton is the oldest ever found and belongs to a never-before-seen species. You may opt-out by. Am J Health Promot 2010;24(3):1908. 6T71-MC00009. A central component of the program was the Planet Health curriculum, which was designed to meet academic curricular guidelines of the school system. We did not use a randomized-controlled design; however, because Planet Health has already been shown to be protective against obesity and DWCB in efficacy and effectiveness RCTs (911), MDPH held that it would not be appropriate to withhold a proven intervention through randomization of schools. In the USA, the Dietary Guidelines for Americans are the foundation of nutrition policy and guide more than US$80 billion in federal spending. A 12-Week Randomized Intervention Comparing the Healthy US, Mediterranean, and Vegetarian Dietary Patterns of the US Dietary Guidelines for Changes in Body Weight, Hemoglobin A1c, Blood Pressure, and Dietary Quality among African American Adults. Planetary health recognizes the health of the planet as a system. A larger number of teachers teaching Planet Health lessons and a larger number of student lesson-exposures to the physical activity and fitness topics were both associated with small but significantly increased odds of DWCB at follow-up. The Apple Women's Health Study is the first long-term study of this scale and scope; it aims to advance the understanding of menstrual cycles and their relationship to various health conditions, including polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), infertility, osteoporosis and menopausal transition. Polar bears were placed on the Endangered Species List last year, which means they will have protection under the Endangered Species Act. This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to synthesise evidence on the effectiveness of nature prescriptions and determine the factors important for their success. We also analysed the proportion contribution of the food groups to each impact category in each of the diet patterns. this activity, contact the accredited provider, The DWCB outcome was dichotomous; it was measured at the individual level and created by combining information from a 3-part item on the Year 3 student self-report survey, asking, In the last 30 days, have you done any of the following to lose or maintain your weight? The survey offered these response options: Vomit or throw up on purpose after eating, Take laxatives, Take diet pills without a doctors permission. We coded a report of 1 or more of these behaviors as affirmative for DWCB. The US and MED patterns had similar impacts, except for freshwater eutrophication. Online ahead of print. The .gov means its official. Through these next steps, we can ensure that all youth benefit from evidence-based preventive programs. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity. Researchers in cancer and obesity prevention, physical activity promotion, and numerous other health domains are increasingly focusing on evaluation of dissemination efforts (2124). Sets found in the same folder. This year, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency formally declared that carbon dioxide and five other heat-trapping gases are pollutants under the Clean Air Act, paving the way for regulations of emissions. Yager Z, ODea J. While we are the significant force behind much of the change to Earth's systems, those effects can come back and impact us through our health and changing environmental conditions that we must adapt to. The Planet Health obesity prevention curriculum has prevented purging and abuse of diet pills (disordered weight control behavior . In addition, prior research has found that many school teachers, like adults in general, hold stigmatizing attitudes toward obesity, and physical education and health teachers in particular are themselves at elevated risk of eating disorder symptoms and behaviors compared with other teachers (29,30). Disclosures: S. Bryn Austin, ScD; Jennifer L. Spadano-Gasbarro, PhD; Mary L. Greaney, PhD; and Teresa Ramsey have disclosed no relevant financial relationships. It's been more than 20 years since scientists discovered the gaping hole in the ozone layer, which normally protects Earth's denizens from the sun's harmful ultraviolet rays. Lancet Planet Health. The curriculum does not explicitly discuss obesity or DWCB. Please enter a term before submitting your search. Springmann M, Wiebe K, Mason-D'Croz D, Sulser TB, Rayner M, Scarborough P. Lancet Planet Health. The planetary health diet is flexible by providing guidelines to ranges of different food groups that together constitute an optimal diet for human health and environmental sustainability. Environmental Impact of Two Plant-Based, Isocaloric and Isoproteic Diets: The Vegan Diet vs. the Mediterranean Diet. doi: 10.1016/S2542-5196(18)30206-7. Planet Health is recommended by Cancer Control P.L.A.N.E.T. Am J Health Behav 2001;25(3):16578. Planet Health Program Synopsis Designed to increase physical activity and improve dietary habits to reduce obesity among 6th, 7th, and 8th grade students, this school-based intervention consists of 32 sessions, with the curriculum material infused into language, arts, math, science, social studies, and physical education classes. 2018 Oct;2(10):e451-e461. 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