empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia

empire zoysia vs emerald zoysia2020/09/28

Insects and other pests also have a harder time breaking through. Zoysia grass Zoysia grass More in Plants Pictured above from left to right: Zoysia japonica, Zoysia matrella and Zoysia tenuifolia. Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing than Bermuda and St. Augustine, with Emerald Zoysia being one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses. Once the Zoysia is established, youll want to maintain the grass at about 1.5 inches in height. It's hardy but doesn't tolerate hotter weather well, and needs the sun. Cover the seeded area with straw for best results, as this helps retain moisture throughout the germination period. Our seasonal Homeowner Maintenance Guides compile all the care information for your specific grass type during the spring, summer and fall. Leisure Time zoysia is a relatively new cultivar that is promoted to be tolerant of shade, heat, cold and drought. Emerald Zoysia is an excellent choice if youre going for a high-end lawn and are willing to maintain it meticulously. It is better adapted to the southern coastal regions of South Carolina. 'El Toro' grows rapidly and has leaf width similar to 'Meyer'. Meyer zoysiagrass, also called Z-52, is an improved selection of Z. japonica. Palisades is suitable in areas with full sun to partial shade. Mow as soon as your new lawn is rooted - at the recommended height(see table below). Different varieties grow at different speeds, so this isnt always the case. Emerald was released in 1955 by the Georgia Agricultural Experiment Station and the USDA. There are many different turfgrass varieties to choose from when it comes to installing sod in a new home lawn. Emerald Zoysia is a fine-bladed, extremely dense turf that is noted for its dark green color. Zoysia grows more quickly than fescue and at the peak of its growth cycle each year may require mowing more than once a week, on average. It can handle a little shade, if need be, though. Check them out:Zoysia Farms. Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing than Bermuda and St. Augustine, with Emerald Zoysia being one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses. Emerald Zoysia is a very slow growing lawn grass. Or, if you need a hardier grass that isnt as finicky or doesnt require excessive maintenance, Zenith Zoysia might be the better option. EMPIRE Zoysia Characteristics: Ideal Use: Home lawns with 6-8 hours of sunlight, golf, parks and commercial landscapes. EMPIRE Zoysia leaves when healthy are dark Green El Torois a lighter green zoysia grass with a medium blade that forms a dense canopy and can handle a lot of traffic. Geo Zoysia is a patented and trademarked product of Sod Solutions, Inc. Meyer Zoysiais a medium-bladed zoysia grass that has remained successful for over 60 years throughout the southern United States. It prefers full shade but handles moderate sun, needs less watering, and is exceptionally versatile and desirable as a turf grass. Since the transitional area experiences a blend of climates and temperatures ranging from cold to hot, picking grass that will flourish here can be tricky. It is often used in areas where a high quality and high maintenance turf is desired. When left unmowed, it forms a humpy convoluted surface which is sometimes used in oriental landscapes. Zenith zoysiagrass can be established from seed or sod. Zoysia Zoysia - Compare Varieties 'Emerald' zoysiagrass has a very fine leaf texture but is less cold-tolerant than other zoysiagrass varieties. The best Zoysiagrass for your lawn hinges on a few factors. If youre a homeowner who really loves the look of zoysia grass in your home lawn, the best thing you can do is learn about the different zoysia grass varieties available so that you can pick the right zoysia cultivar for your needs and environment. Our selection includes both wholesale and home grown sod. Be sure to read each label thoroughly before application. It has a medium-fine texture and a dark green color. Sod . It should be known that St. Augustines are the most shade tolerant warm season turfgrass varieties available. I like the fine-bladed Emerald and the thick turf. Lastly, be sure to check out theLawnifi fertilizer programthe perfect fertilizer program for both zoysia and St. Augustine. Zoysia Hybrid. Additionally, EMPIRE is highly tolerant of most herbicides, making it easier to control weeds. Zoysiagrass can be difficult to mow due to its thickness and leaf composition. Gary Forrester, Horticulture Extension Agent, Horry County Extension Service, Clemson University. Blade-width: 5-7mm Color: Blue-Green Very Soft Feel Very Good Wear Tolerance Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool , golf course fairway image by jimcox40 from, Phillip Jennings Turf Farms: Empire Zoysia, Purdue University: Establishment Rates of Zoysiagrass Cultivars, U.S. They will then return to color shortly after resuming a regular watering schedule. Zoysia grasses, in particular, are usually more prone to insects likebillbugs. It also has an extended fall color and earlier spring green-up while offering a level of shade tolerance found in the finer bladed varieties. Be sure its a deep watering to help encourage the drought-resistant roots to stay strong. To learn more, check out ourLawn Mowing Guide. Geo zoysiagrass is a fine-bladed turfgrass with dark green color. Fescue may require no mowing if temperatures reach over 90F in the summer and it enters a period of dormancy. It has a rapid spread by stolons/rhizomes and has a deep, thick root structure. It shares the drought and shade resistance of the other varieties. If at all possible, provide your Zoysia with some aeration during May. This cultivar can be mowed down to 1-inch high by reel mower or to 2-inches high with a rotary mower. Zoysias and St. Augustines can be plagued by different insects, bugs and grubs including mole crickets, billbugs, armyworms, white grub worms, sod webworms, ants, grass spiders or spittlebugs. Meyer Zoysia. The hybrid Emerald resembles a matrella in texture and shoot density but is more cold hardy because of its japonica cross. For example, if you live in the northern portion of the transitional zone, Emerald Zoysia might not do so well since it isnt as cold-tolerant. Take a look at some of our top recommended products for these lawn diseases. Each product is labeled with application instructions to treat certain turfgrass diseases. We hope this provides you with a little more information about the different types of zoysia grass available. As with all warm-season turfgrasses, do not apply fertilizer in the spring until the grass has fully greened up, and make the last nitrogen fertilization at least 6 weeks prior to the first historical frost. The leaves feature a fine texture that is dark green in color and has high shoot density. Cover the seeded area with wheat straw to retain soil moisture during the germination period. One of the toughest varieties of Zoysia, the Empire Zoysia is particularly favored among busy folks who dont have a lot of time for lawn maintenance. This should give a complete cover in two growing seasons or less if properly watered and fertilized. Do you love your home landscape as much as we do? This grass has a slower vertical growing rate, making it great for homeowners looking for less mowing requirements. Browse and purchase gardening books by Walter Reeves, plus select titles by other authors. It grows rapidly, with a dense growth habit, and tolerates light shade. Mon Fri 7:30AM- 4:30PM Sat 8:00AM-2:00PM Sun CLOSED. Lawn Disease Control Looking to improve on this standard, researchers crossed a Meyer-typeZoysia japonicawith aZoysia matrella, a variety which is finer-bladed and possesses a more dense canopy. If youre debating between the two, youre in the right place, so continue reading to learn more! If it receives too much fertilizer, it will form a layer of thatch beneath. Emerald zoysiagrass is a fine-textured hybrid that is possibly the most attractive zoysia. It is used for sports fields, golf courses and home lawns. Zeon zoysiagrass is a fine-textured, dark-green turfgrass that is adaptable to a partially shaded lawn.Joey Williamson, 2016 HGIC, Clemson Extension. While less cold-hardy than its closest japonica cousin, Meyer Zoysia (also non-seeding), it is softer and more shade tolerant. Palisades is, however, more heat tolerant, salt tolerant and cold-hardy than some of the other zoysias. Fine-Textured Hybrid Zoysia. This is a great option for busy folks. Zoysia naturally develops a deep root system, and it's very efficient at conserving moisture and resisting drought. Sod Colorado's Tall Fescue Read more. I hope you find my website helpful in your quest for a great-looking lawn! If one or more inches of rainfall occur in a week,additional irrigation is not necessary. For more information on zoysia grass, readAll About Zoysia Sod. To learn more, readGrowing Grass in Shaded Landscapes. 'Zenith' zoysiagrass can be established from seed or sod. Menu. Overall, St. Augustine blades are flat and broad and can form a dense layer of grass with a coarse feel. seaside, ca news shooting; does the entity have zero texas gross receipts? Wider-bladed zoysias, like EMPIRE, usually have a blade width of 5-7 mm, whereas finer-bladed zoysias, like Innovation TM Zoysia and Geo Zoysia, have a blade width around 2 mm. Its the first zoysia to demonstrate improved tolerance to large patch when compared to Meyer Zoysia in side-by-side plantings. If the site is shady, cultivars to consider would be: All four of these cultivars are grown and commercially available in Georgia. Meyer Zoysia is no longer licensed and does not have strict growing regulations. ", Overall, The Turf Grass Group comments that the stolons of "Zeon" are consistently short and dense, causing less thatch build-up from mowings across the growing season. Unlike Zenith Zoysia, Emerald Zoysia falls under the cultivars of fine-textured Zoysiagrass. Commonly referred to as the "Cadillac" of turf, Emerald is the ideal turf for a home lawn. Emerald zoysia is dark green with fine leaf texture . He has worked professionally at gardens in Colorado, Florida, Minnesota, New York, North Carolina and Pennsylvania. CitraZoyZoysiagrass is a patented and trademarked product of Sod Solutions, Inc. GeoZoysiais a fine-bladed type of zoysia grass with a deep green color that brings high curb appeal to the homeowner. Due to the aggressive rhizomes of this cultivar, it will thrive in a wide variety of soil types found throughout South Carolinas. A lot of homeowners arent sure where to even start with this process. I am very passionate about my lawn - keeping it looking beautiful but also safe for my family, friends, and our dog Liberty. While it is similar in many ways to Manila grass, Emerald grass spreads faster. Zoysias, in comparison, only have a moderate salt tolerance. It is well-suited for top-quality lawns where a good maintenance program is provided. Compadre zoysiagrass is wear tolerant and can be used on golf courses, athletic fields (baseball, softball and soccer), lawns and parks. The grass exhibits a dense creeping growth, rather than an aggressive upward, or sprawling growth. They should germinate. Use grass plugs to test a grasss shade tolerance or to determine how well a certain grass type performs in your home landscape. The grass exhibits a dense creeping growth, rather than an aggressive upward, or sprawling growth. Water requirements for this Zoysia hybrid are low to average, and the grass shows a particular dislike to being over-fertilised, which is . Once established it requires less water than. It makes an excellent residential turfgrass and has moderate to good shade tolerance. Average stolon growth is slightly longer in "Empire" than "Zeon," but no more than 1 inch. It is drought tolerant due to its deep root structure. Zorro hashunting billbug,fall armywormand large patch resistance. It has excellent shade tolerance. Innovation features a good resistance to cold, disease and insects, while offering the finer leaf blades in demand today and a better overall turfgrass quality. The yard has mature trees here in Montgomery Alabama. Running second to St. Augustine, if not tying, is zoysia . Dethatch if theres more than a half inch. Take a look at the list and images below to get a visual representation of what these grasses look like. Emerald is one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses making mowing every 7-10 days in the growing season one of its best attributes. Palisades Zoysiais a medium-to-coarse textured zoysia grass known for its drought tolerance. They grow vigorously during this time and produce a dense, attractive lawn. According to Purdue University's turf test trial results, "Empire" is faster growing and quicker to establish when compared to "Zeon." It has good shade tolerance, but lacks good cold tolerance. It is also less cold hardy, so would be better adapted to the coastal plains of South Carolina. Both zoysia and St. Augustine grasses are pretty shade tolerant compared to other turfgrass varieties. The grass is especially fine-bladed, has a higher tolerance for shade, and has low incidence of thatching. An inch of rainfall or irrigation per week will meet the needs of your Zoysia grass. This will help you make the most informed decision so that your choice will flourish and thrive in your lawn. The longest spread of stolons was greater in "Zeon" which suggests a more irregular spread of stems on the soil surface than "Empire." CitraBlue andPalmetto St. Augustineare the best grasses for shade. The leaves of this grass are coarse in texture and are a light green in color. The grass will go semi-dormant during drought and will go fully dormant in cool weather, so skipping the mowing then. Zorro has excellent fall color retention and is an ideal choice for the southern parts of the United States. Mowing Height and Frequency Among Turf Varieties, Innovation Zoysiagrass: A New High Quality Variety From Texas A&M and Kansas State, Cultivar Registration of KSUZ 0802 Zoysiagrass. Research shows El Toro has an earlier spring green up and more shade tolerance. Emerald zoysiagrass has a very fine leaf texture but is less cold-tolerant than other zoysiagrass varieties. I replaced the entire front with Zeon in February of 2020 and it turned out beautiful the entire summer of 2020. Tolerates hot weather, but not extreme heat, Needs more water than other types of Zoysia, requiring 3 to 4 inches in the hottest weather, Is exceptionally resistant to rodents and other pests, weeds, and disease, Should not be watered more than 1 inch per week, Is exceptionally tolerant of high levels of traffic, Requires infrequent watering, when signs of dehydration appear, Needs infrequent watering look for signs of dehydration. It is susceptible to large patch disease. Zoysia japonica: This particular species was introduced into the United States in the late 1800s and is commonly called Japanese or Korean lawngrass. Sometimes it is referred to as the "cadillac" of turf. "Empire" is often marketed as a modern replacement and improvement over the long-standing "Emerald" selection of zoysia grass. This is one of the most difficult features to compare because different varieties of zoysia have different colors. It's artificially bred with high rates of weed control, drought, and wear tolerance. Royal zoysia is distinguished from other zoysia grasses by its fine texture, high rhizome and tiller density, excellent salt tolerance, shade tolerance, and rapid regrowth and recovery from damage. Innovation demonstrates a faster establishment grow-in and damage recovery rate than Meyer. With sod farms located in South Georgia, we offer a variety of high quality Bermuda, Zoysia, and Fescue. Aesthetically, Innovation is a fine-bladed, appealing, dark green zoysia grass with a soft feel. Dark Green with a Coarse Texture Small Hairs on Leaf Sheath - Stolons, Lawns Where It Can Be Well Contained Fairways and Teeing Areas for Golf Courses, Well-Drained, Moist Soil is Ideal 6 to 6.5 Ideal pH, Well-Drained and Rich Soil is Ideal - 6 to 7 Ideal pH, 1 of Water Per Week Average Overall Water Consumption, 1 to 1.5 of Water Per Week Average Overall Water Consumption, Full Sun Required True Dormancy at 32F Stopped Growth Below 55F, Excellent Durability and Damage Recovery Once Established, Fungus, Mildew, and Mold (Often Exacerbated by Thatch) Beetles, Thrips, Grubs, Webworms, Mold, Mildew, Moss, and Algae if Too Moist Webworms, Thrips, Grubs Digging Animals, Should Be Mown to 1 Height Dethatch Frequently (as often as 4x per year), Should Be Mown to 1.5 to 2.5 On Average Grows Best in Warm to Hot Weather. You can learn more about this here. EMPIRE has an improved disease resistance compared to El Toro, which is why it does so well in the southern and tropical areas of the United States. El Toro is a relatively new zoysiagrass that was developed in California and looks like Meyer. Emerald Zoysia The name says it all. Allow the turf to dry again before implementing another watering cycle. A zoysiagrass lawn is considered a high maintenance turf, as is bermudagrass and St. Augustinegrass. Zoysia grass do well in sunny locations with warm to hot temperatures, See a Gator Bite an Electric Eel With 860 Volts, The 15 Deepest Lakes in the United States, Watch a Great White Shark Stalk a Child on a Boogie Board, The 10 Best Perennial Vegetables That Come Back Every Year. Similarly to insects, both zoysia and St. Augustines, along with every other grass type, are prone to more diseases or fungus outbreaks than others. There are 450 square feet of grass on a full pallet. The emerald kept getting fungus and brown patch. Zenith and Emerald are among the cultivars of fine- and coarse-textured Zoysiagrass, each offering different benefits. Casey Reynolds, PhD Latin Name: Zoysia sp. EMPIRE offers exceptional performance, low maintenance, a blue-green color and a blade width that is wider than most other zoysia varieties. These three zoysia types are:Zoysia japonica,Zoysia matrellaandZoysia tenuifolia. Identifying Common Lawn Weeds Emerald is a hybrid between Zoysia japonica and Zoysia tenuifolia (the third species found in the USA). The same can be said with St. Augustine. Perhaps the most drought tolerant, JaMur Zoysia is one of the most adaptable varieties of Zoysia grass in Georgia. Visually, Empire is an extremely attractive wide blade turf grass for any landscaping job. Related products. EMPIRE also grows in a wide variety of soil and climate conditions, which make it a great choice for home lawns in many locations. Although zoysia is slow growing laterally, when fertilized properly, vertical growth will be enhanced. In order to help our customers better understand how to care for their grass, we put together a helpful guide. The finer-bladed zoysias dont tolerate wear as well and arent as fast at recovering compared to the wider-bladed zoysias. Our seasonal Homeowner Maintenance Guides compile all the care information for your specific grass type during the spring, summer and fall. With zoysia being one of the most popular types of turfgrass available, a lot of homeowners are excited to hear there are different types of zoysia grass to choose from. The Meyer family of zoysiagrass has a medium-coarse leaf texture, while the Emerald family has a finer leaf texture. The transitional zone is an irregular band that spans the low to mid United States, including lower California, upper Arizona, upper Texas, Tennessee, Kentucky, North Carolina, Virginia, etc. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. Water the newly seeded lawn very lightly three or four times per day to keep the seed moist for best germination. Emerald zoysiagrass doesnt grow really strong in limited light conditions (i.e. Find the right grass for your location and needs with our Sod Selector tool. Lawn Disease Control St. Augustine also tends to have a higher salt tolerance than zoysias, so you will typically see more St. Augustines along the coasts or around areas high in salt content. Shade Tolerance. For example, after 90 days of controlled, favorable growth on samples of these two varieties, "Empire" grew to cover an area nearly twice as large as a comparable planting of "Zeon." It grows rapidly, with a dense growth habit, and tolerates light shade. This zoysia has a moderate cold tolerance and can be damaged by hard freezes and is not hardy in transition zones. The leaf texture is considered to be very fine-bladed and soft to feel. I had emerald zoysia on about 2500sf in front and about 3500sf in the back. Its also one of the fastest growing varieties of Zoysia but needs little maintenance. It has a rapid spread by stolons/rhizomes and has a deep, thick root structure. We cant give a this one is always better title to either Zoysia variety because every scenario is different. Empire zoysiagrass is a medium coarse-bladed cultivar that has a soft to touch feel. Each variety of grass requires different mowing heights to perform and looks its best. Jacob J. Wright became a full-time writer in 2008, with articles appearing on various websites. On the other hand,CitraBlueSt. Augustineis known for its deep blue-green color whereasFloratam St. Augustinehas a medium green color with red stolons. If theres spotty shade across your lawn, either option may work, but if your property is fully shaded, Zeon Zoysiagrass might be the better option. St. Augustine is, for the most part, unbeatable in the battle for shade tolerance. Here is a great article on them. Due to the slow lateral growth rate, zoysiagrass is plugged using plant plugs 2 inches in diameter that are placed on 6-inch centers. This is one reason the grass type is so great for the Peach State. Palisades zoysia has a medium-coarse leaf texture with an upright growth habit. In general, zoysiagrass is slow to cover completely (thus more costly to establish), less drought-tolerant, but more shade tolerant than bermudagrass, and they are recommended for lawn use only when the homeowner is willing to provide the required maintenance. A grass that thrives in the southern states, Zoysia sod is a warm climate grass. It also performs well in moderate shade. Mow Height: 1-2 inches. Unlike a lot of grass species, Zoysia actually spreads by sending out runners, or stolons. SKU: SOD044 Category: Sod Tag: Sod Sales Product. If youve had a chinch bug problem in the past, then this grass may be the best choice for you. This fine-textured hybrid is widely considered one of the most attractive zoysia. It thrives in full sun or partial shade and only requires 34 hours of sunlight to thrive. Frequent, light waterings will encourage a shallow root system, which will be vulnerable to drought conditions. It is also extremely tolerant of high salt concentrations in both irrigation water and soil. Commonly referred to as the Cadillac of turf, Emerald is the ideal turf for a home lawn. Learn to take the best possible care of your lawn and garden by subscribing to our weekly Sod University newsletter or by referring to our installation, establishment and maintenance guides. If you over-fertilize Emerald Zoysia, it will develop excess thatch rapidly. Insects, pests, and lawn diseases are easy to prevent with the right lawn maintenance. Since neither variety is grown from seed, both "Empire" and "Zeon" are sold only by licensed grower/suppliers in the United States. Zoysia grass is highly preferred by lawn owners, golf courses, and other high traffic areas for several reasons. Zoysia best performs when it receives approximately 1 inch of water per week. In this article, we will highlight the nature and characteristics of zorro zoysia grass . It is the fastest growing zoysiagrass, tolerates mowing with a rotary mower and produces less thatch than Meyer. However, Crowne Zoysia Turfgrass can take a beating. How much you water your grass depends on several different factors. EMPIRE offers exceptional performance, low maintenance, a blue-green color and a blade width that is wider than most other zoysia varieties. Zoysia turf is renowned for its dense mat-like qualities, as well as tolerance of shade, summertime heat and seasonal droughts. Each of these three types of zoysia grass differ by cold tolerance, texture and aggressiveness. Most varieties will thrive at a mowing height around 2 inches. Belaire is also an improved Z. japonica variety noted for its excellent cold tolerance and medium green color. However, it does not do well in full shade. All recommendations for pesticide use are for South Carolina only and were legal at the time of publication, but the status of registration and use patterns are subject to change by action of state and federal regulatory agencies. Best Uses for Zoysia Grass and Fescue Grass, Soil Types and pH Needs of Zoysia Grass and Fescue Grass, Water Needs for Zoysia Grass and Fescue Grass, Sun, Shade, and Temperature Requirements for Zoysia Grass and Fescue Grass, Durability of Zoysia Grass or Fescue Grass Lawns, Common Pests and Diseases for Zoysia Grass Lawns and Fescue Grass Lawns, Mowing Needs of Zoysia Grass and Fescue Grass Lawns, The Best-Case-Scenario for a Zoysia Grass or a Fescue Grass Lawn, Quick Summary of Zoysia Grass vs Fescue Grass. St. Augustines, in comparison, will hold color better than zoysias and have a higher drought resistance, but when they start to turn brown from a lack of water, theyre dyingnot preserving themselves with dormancy. If youre worried that the grass has died during these periods, check the base for green sprouts. Your email address will not be published. Zoysia and St. Augustine can perform well in a wide range of soil types and climates, but there are soil types that they perform better in than others. Southeastern Sod is a family-owned and operated sod business providing premium grass to the Atlanta and surrounding areas. Pictured above from left to right: Zorro, El Toro, Palisades and Meyer Zoysia.

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